Immigration Trust specialises in difficult immigration cases - Section 61, unlawful, deportation, visa declines, appeals to IPT, Ministerial intervention, partner visas, reconsideration, PPI, character waivers, medical waivers
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Differences between Resident Visa and Permanent Resident Visa in New Zealand

Understanding Your New Zealand Resident Visa: What It Means and What’s Next​

If you’ve just received your New Zealand Resident Visa approval, congratulations!
​It’s a big milestone in your journey to making Aotearoa your home. Let’s take a moment to understand what this document means and how it differs from a Permanent Resident Visa (PRV).

Here’s an example of what a typical Resident Visa approval looks like.
Resident Visa image - downloaded from Immigration Trust

​Key Details from Your Resident Visa

  • Start Date of Visa: 28 April 2025
  • You Must Arrive in NZ Before: N/A (this is often not applicable for onshore grants)
  • Number of Entries: Multiple
  • Last Date You May Travel and Re-Enter NZ: 28 April 2027
  • Visa Expiry Date: Indefinite
  • Conditions: Your visa is invalid if you are outside NZ when your travel conditions have expired.

What Does This Actually Mean?

Your Resident Visa (What You Have Now)
  • Live, Work, Study in New Zealand Indefinitely: You can stay in New Zealand permanently—your visa doesn't expire as long as you remain in the country.
  • Multiple Entries (Within Time Limits): You can leave and return to New Zealand multiple times, but only up to the date shown in your visa approval letter (in this example, 28 April 2027). After that, your travel conditions expire.
  • Important Limitation – Travel Conditions: If you are outside New Zealand after 28 April 2027, your Resident Visa becomes invalid. That means you cannot re-enter New Zealand as a resident unless you’ve applied for a Permanent Resident Visa or variation of travel conditions before leaving.

This is a crucial point. Many people mistakenly think their Resident Visa is “permanent,” but unless you upgrade to a Permanent Resident Visa (PRV), you risk losing your resident status if you travel after the travel conditions expire.

Permanent Resident Visa (PRV) – What Comes Next?

A Permanent Resident Visa removes those travel restrictions. Once you have a PRV, you can leave and re-enter New Zealand anytime, without limits.
Here’s how you typically become eligible for a PRV:
  • Hold your Resident Visa for at least 24 months, and
  • Meet the presence requirement: Spend at least 184 days in New Zealand in each of the two 12-month periods before applying.
For example, if your visa starts on 28 April 2025, you’ll likely be eligible to apply for a PRV around 28 April 2027, assuming you meet the presence criteria.

Why This Matters

If you plan to travel internationally after 28 April 2027 (in this example), you must apply for a Permanent Resident Visa before you leave. Otherwise, you could lose your resident status and need to start the visa process all over again.
Think of it like this:
  • A Resident Visa lets you live here, but your ability to travel freely is time-limited.
  • A Permanent Resident Visa gives you unlimited freedom to come and go from New Zealand.

Simple guide for the difference

​This simple guide breaks down what each visa means, what conditions apply (like the all-important travel conditions), and when you can apply for a Permanent Resident Visa for unlimited travel freedom. Use this as a quick reference to stay on top of your immigration journey.
Simple guide break down on what Resident visa and permanent resident visa means - downloaded from Immigration Trust

Need Guidance on Your Path to a PRV?​

If you’re unsure about your travel conditions, eligibility for a PRV, or your next steps, we’re here to help.
Take our Resident Visa Assessment
Book a consultation with our licensed advisers
Let’s make sure you can keep building your life in New Zealand without unexpected hurdles.

​Are you looking for anything in particular?


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      • Fees
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      • INZ1000-Residence Application
      • INZ1001-Additional Dependants for Residence in New Zealand
      • INZ1012-Student Visa Application
      • INZ1007-General Medical Certificate
      • INZ1014-Financial Undertaking for a Student
      • INZ1015-Work Visa Application
      • INZ1017-Visitor Visa Application
      • INZ1019-Transit Visa Application
      • INZ1020-Application for a Variation of Conditions or a Variation of Travel Conditions
      • INZ1021-Group Visa Application
      • INZ1022-Additional Group Visa Application
      • INZ1024-Sponsorship Form For Residence
      • INZ1025-Sponsorship Form for Temporary Entry
      • INZ1027-Supplementary Form 补充表
      • INZ1056-Entrepreneur Residence Application
      • INZ1090-Employer Accreditation Application
      • INZ1091-Talent (Arts, Culture and Sports) Sponsorship Form
      • INZ1094-Refugee Family Support Category Tier One Sponsor Registration Form
      • INZ1096-Chest X-ray Certificate
      • INZ1100-​Expression of Interest Form
      • INZ1103-​Expression of Interest Form Child Supplement
      • INZ1111-Visitor Visa Application for Auckland Region Applicants
      • INZ1113-Employer Supplementary Form
      • INZ1115-Skilled Migrant Category Application for Residence
      • INZ1140-Application for Recognised Seasonal Employer Status
      • INZ1141-Application for an Agreement to Recruit
      • INZ1142-Application to Work for a Recognised Seasonal Employer
      • INZ1146-Form for Partners Supporting Partnership-Based Temporary Entry Applications
      • INZ1153-SSE/WHE Work Visa Application
      • INZ1155-Group Transit Application
      • INZ1156-Additional Group Transit Application
      • INZ1158-Work Visa Application for China Skilled Work Instructions
      • INZ1167-Supplementary Seasonal Employment Approval in Principle
      • INZ1170-Parent Retirement Category Residence Application
      • INZ1172-Temporary Retirement Category Visitor Visa Application
      • INZ1175-Application from a Resident or Former Resident Visa Holder
      • INZ1177-Military Visa Application
      • INZ1178-Partnership Support Form for Residence
      • INZ1187-Performing Artists, Entertainers and Entertainment Industry Personnel Work Visa Application
      • INZ1188-China Tourist Visitor Visa Application
      • INZ1189-Tourist Business Visitor Visa Application
      • INZ1190-Sponsorship Form for Religious Workers
      • INZ1197-Entertainment Industry Accreditation Application
      • INZ1198-Partnership-Based Temporary Visa Application
      • INZ1200-Additional Information Application
      • INZ1202-Parent Category Expression of Interest Form
      • INZ1204-Request for Approval in Principle to Recruit Foreign Crew of Fishing Vessels
      • INZ1205-Additional Dependants for a Visitor Visa
      • INZ1206-Parent Category Residence Application
      • INZ1212-Formal Notification of Crew Deserter
      • INZ1217-Verpflichtungserklärung über die finanzielle Unterstützung eines Studenten/Schülers Financial Undertaking for a Student
      • INZ1220-Supplementary Form
      • INZ1222-Entrepreneur Work Visa Application
      • INZ1223-Working Holiday Scheme Second Work Visa Application
      • INZ1225-Work Visa Declaration Form
      • INZ1226-Student Visa Declaration Form
      • INZ1227-Labour Hire Employer Accreditation Application
      • INZ1235-Employer Supplementary Form for Skilled Migrant Category
      • INZ1241-To recruit overseas workers under Essential Skills Work Instructions
      • INZ1266-Essential Skills Work Visa Application
      • INZ1279 Employer Accreditation Declaration Form
    • Immigration Matters >
      • Visitor Visa
      • Study Visa >
        • Changes to Study Visa - After Covid
      • Accredited Employer Work Visa >
        • Employer Check for AEWV
        • Accredited Employer Work Visa Implementation Process
        • Accredited Employer Work Visa Requirements
        • Employer accreditation for AEW
        • Accredited Employer Job Check requirements
        • AEWV Employer's Flyer in Hindi
        • STANDARD AND HIGH-VOLUME ACCREDITATION
      • Migrant Exploitation Protection work visa
      • Post Study Work Visa
      • Green List Visa
      • Interim Visa
      • SMC >
        • Possible questions from your case officer to your employer
        • List of ANZSCO occupations treated as an exception
      • Resident Visa >
        • Green List Resident Visa
      • Permanent Resident Visa
      • Parent Visa
      • Entrepreneur Work Visa >
        • Free Entrepreneur Work Visa Pre-Assessment
      • Entrepreneur Residence Visa
      • Variations of Conditions
      • PPI
      • BONA FIDE
      • Appeal Review
      • Complaint to INZ >
        • Report to INZ
      • Employer Assistance
    • New Zealand Immigration Guides >
      • Differences between Resident Visa and Permanent Resident Visa in New Zealand
      • INZ 1199 Partnership-Based Temporary Visa Guide
      • INZ1016 Work Visa Guide
      • New Zealand Visa Applications Fee
      • New Zealand Visa Processing Time
      • New Zealand Visa Prevent Delays
      • New Zealand Police Certificate
      • Visa Photos
  • About Us
    • Founder & CEO
    • Immigration Trust Team
    • How we work and Policies
  • Contact